One of the most common diseases in men is prostatitis. In no case should you delay its treatment, because the prostate gland performs important functions, and its inflammation is excited by a dangerous infection. How are the symptoms of prostatitis manifested in men?
Below we will tell you by what signs this disease can be determined and consider the methods of its treatment.
Signs of illness
As a rule, there are three types of painful symptoms:
- Disorders of the genitourinary system. Accompanied by a cut in the groin area when urinating and the constant need to use the toilet. Bleeding is possible. Urination occurs in small portions;
- Sexual dysfunction. It is accompanied by pain in the canal, rectum during ejaculation. There is also a decrease in potency, frequent emissions, loss of orgasm. There is also a decrease in erection or its complete absence;
- Disorders of the nervous system. They are accompanied by apathy, aggression, psychological and emotional distress.
Types of diseases
Chronic prostatitis
In chronic prostatitis, symptoms are pronounced only at the time of exacerbation. During the remission period, there are no symptoms. During attacks of the disease, high temperature may increase, joints may ache, sweating increases, the patient suffers from insomnia, there is no appetite at all, apathy, fever, chills occur. Headaches are not excluded.
This type of disease occurs due to fungi or viruses that have entered the organs of the lower pelvis. Representatives of such fauna are E. coli, staphylococcus, chlamydia. It can be noted that Helicobacter is not included in the list of causes - this is natural, as it does not cause prostatitis.
Of course, each of us has disease-causing microbes. However, the human body is designed in such a way that the immune system prevents it from reproducing. Therefore, if the protective function is impaired, the man easily becomes hostage to inflammatory processes. At the manifestation of the first symptoms, it is necessary to consult a doctor. He will conduct a rectal examination, perform the necessary tests and prescribe a course of treatment.
Bacterial prostatitis
This type of disease is caused by pathogenic bacteria. The symptoms are the same as in chronic prostatitis. It is bacterial prostatitis that most often results in a chronic form. It is necessary to treat such inflammation comprehensively. Only the general effect of drugs, massage of the prostate gland and other physiotherapy procedures will prevent the disease from flowing into the chronic stage.
Competent urologists prescribe antibiotics. They destroy all pathogenic microorganisms. It is very important to arrive at your doctor's appointment on time. You cannot stop taking medications after the condition has improved, because you can worsen the result and suffer from this disease for many years.
Sclerotic prostatitis
Sclerotic prostatitis occurs in people suffering from persistent constipation and in taking certain medications. The disease is expressed by a decrease in the prostate and thickening of its tissues - this type of disease is incurable.
Prostatopotic prostatitis
The causes of the prostatopotic type of the disease have not yet been elucidated. It is accompanied by aching pain in the groin. Treatment is assigned to patients individually.
Bacterial prostatitis
Abacterial prostatitis develops due to stagnation of seminal fluid, circulatory disorders. However, the most common cause is zinc deficiency. It is an important building block of the male reproductive system. Zinc is responsible for the proper production of hormones, potency and reproductive function of the body.
Such a disease is accompanied by sensations of traction in the groin, lower abdomen and perineum. Sometimes painful sensations are given in the back and tailbone. This condition can last for several months. During treatment, anti-inflammatory and hormonal drugs are prescribed, as well as herbal remedies.
Asymptomatic prostatitis
The peculiarity of asymptomatic prostatitis is that the disease proceeds without any symptoms. Unfortunately, the disease manifests itself already in the advanced stages. At this time, the prostate gland is significantly enlarged, urination is impaired. To determine the disease, urine is analyzed for bacteria and white blood cells. Such prostatitis often becomes chronic.
If you do not have an erection in the morning and there are frequent dark pulses, this indicates the onset of the disease.
Timely treatment should not be neglected, as inflammation of the prostate gland can become chronic. Bladder damage can also occur, making it difficult for you to go to the bathroom. Indifference to one's health threatens infertility, abscess, cystitis and sepsis. Some of the consequences can only be cured in an operable way.
Do not try to treat without the help of specialists. Please consult your physician before using any method.
Is prostatitis contagious and how to treat it?
Sex life with prostatitis is not prohibited. After all, it is its absence that entails this disease. The presented disease is relevant only to the stronger sex. However, the sperm contains elements that cause inflammation. Therefore, if such sperm comes into contact with the female genital organs, serious problems with the reproductive function of the woman can arise. It is very important to protect yourself and to maintain a healthy lifestyle.
Prostatic massage
This method of treating prostatitis is prescribed as an accompanying therapy. In addition, massage is an excellent disease prevention. With its help, the urologist can understand what stage the tumor is at. Massaging the prostate gland can help prevent sperm buildup, which is a common cause of inflammation.
This procedure relaxes the gland, improves blood circulation and oxygenates the organ. It also relieves unpleasant symptoms, unpleasant sensations, prevents the development of cancer and normalizes urination.
Urological treatment
When you go to the clinic, you will most likely be prescribed medication or surgery. It all depends on the stage of the disease.
Take the medicine only on the advice of specialists, as some drugs have a number of contraindications.
If the disease does not respond to drug treatment, the patient is referred for surgery. The most common method is transurethral resection. During this procedure, the tumor is removed through the urethra. Most often, this type of operation is prescribed at the intermediate stage of the development of the disease, in the absence of an infectious lesion. This type of surgery does not preserve sexual function.
The best solution is the minimally invasive method. With this method, a puncture is made in the skin and then the damaged tissue is removed in the bladder. However, among the advantages there is a low probability of injury and penetration of infections, the absence of complications. Such an operation is available at any stage of the disease.
Recommendations
Particular attention should be paid to nutrition. Try to eliminate fatty, heavy, spicy and fried foods from your diet forever. Do not abuse flour products, pastries and pickles. Edit your menu. Eat only healthy and natural foods, including fruits and vegetables, nuts, lean meats, dried fruits, freshly squeezed juices.
Avoid alcoholic beverages, coffee, eggs, fatty meats, and mushrooms. Forget greasy soups, hot spices, carbonated drinks.
Take a relaxing bath with herbal teas such as chamomile. Perfectly copes with inflammation, removes toxins, helps the functioning of the kidneys and liver, restores metabolism. It is worth noting the need for physical activity. Light exercise, swimming in the pool, morning walks, and a special diet help prevent prostate disease.
If you've already experienced prostatitis once, visit your urologist once a year. This is necessary to monitor your condition and prevent recurrence of the disease.